|
B23Q 1/00
|
Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members |
|
B23Q 1/01
|
Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways |
|
B23Q 1/03
|
Stationary work or tool supports |
|
B23Q 1/25
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports |
|
B23Q 1/26
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members |
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B23Q 1/28
|
Means for securing sliding members in any desired position |
|
B23Q 1/30
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members controlled in conjunction with the feed mechanism |
|
B23Q 1/32
|
Relative movement obtained by co-operating spherical surfaces, e.g. ball-and-socket joints |
|
B23Q 1/34
|
Relative movement obtained by use of deformable elements, e.g. piezoelectric, magnetostrictive, elastic or thermally-dilatable elements |
|
B23Q 1/36
|
Springs |
|
B23Q 1/38
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members using fluid bearings or fluid cushion supports |
|
B23Q 1/40
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members using ball, roller or wheel arrangements |
|
B23Q 1/42
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members using T-, V-, dovetail-section or like guides |
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B23Q 1/44
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms |
|
B23Q 1/46
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with screw pairs |
|
B23Q 1/48
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs and rotating pairs |
|
B23Q 1/50
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only |
|
B23Q 1/52
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only a single rotating pair |
|
B23Q 1/54
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only two rotating pairs only |
|
B23Q 1/56
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only |
|
B23Q 1/58
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only a single sliding pair |
|
B23Q 1/60
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only two sliding pairs only |
|
B23Q 1/62
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only two sliding pairs only with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides |
|
B23Q 1/64
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by the purpose of the movement |
|
B23Q 1/66
|
Work-tables interchangeably movable into operating positions |
|
B23Q 1/68
|
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by the purpose of the movement for withdrawing tool or work during reverse movement |
|
B23Q 1/70
|
Stationary or movable members for carrying working-spindles for attachment of tools or work |
|
B23Q 1/72
|
Auxiliary arrangements; Interconnections between auxiliary tables and movable machine elements |
|
B23Q 1/74
|
Auxiliary tables |
|
B23Q 1/76
|
Steadies; Rests |
|
B23Q 3/00
|
Devices holding, supporting, or positioning, work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine |
|
B23Q 3/02
|
Devices holding, supporting, or positioning, work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part |
|
B23Q 3/04
|
Devices holding, supporting, or positioning, work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part adjustable in inclination |
|
B23Q 3/06
|
Work-clamping means |
|
B23Q 3/08
|
Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated |
|
B23Q 3/10
|
Auxiliary devices, e.g. bolsters, extension members |
|
B23Q 3/12
|
Devices holding, supporting, or positioning, work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for securing to a spindle in general |
|
B23Q 3/14
|
Mandrels in general |
|
B23Q 3/15
|
Devices for holding work using magnetic or electric force acting directly on the work |
|
B23Q 3/16
|
Devices holding, supporting, or positioning, work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine controlled in conjunction with the operation of the tool |
|
B23Q 3/18
|
Devices holding, supporting, or positioning, work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for positioning only |
|
B23Q 3/152
|
Rotary devices |
|
B23Q 3/154
|
Stationary devices |
|
B23Q 3/155
|
Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools |
|
B23Q 3/157
|
Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools of rotary tools |
|
B23Q 5/00
|
Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor |
|
B23Q 5/02
|
Driving main working members |
|
B23Q 5/04
|
Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles |
|
B23Q 5/06
|
Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles driven essentially by fluid pressure or pneumatic power |
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B23Q 5/08
|
Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles driven essentially by fluid pressure or pneumatic power electrically controlled |
|
B23Q 5/10
|
Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles driven essentially by electrical means |
|
B23Q 5/12
|
Mechanical drives with means for varying the speed ratio |
|
B23Q 5/14
|
Mechanical drives with means for varying the speed ratio step-by-step |
|
B23Q 5/16
|
Mechanical drives with means for varying the speed ratio infinitely-variable |
|
B23Q 5/18
|
Devices for preselecting speed of working-spindle |
|
B23Q 5/20
|
Adjusting or stopping working-spindles in a predetermined position |
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B23Q 5/22
|
Feeding members carrying tools or work |
|
B23Q 5/26
|
Fluid-pressure drives |
|
B23Q 5/027
|
Driving main working members reciprocating members |
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B23Q 5/28
|
Electric drives |
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B23Q 5/32
|
Feeding working-spindles |
|
B23Q 5/033
|
Driving main working members reciprocating members driven essentially by fluid pressure |
|
B23Q 5/34
|
Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission |
|
B23Q 5/36
|
Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission in which a servomotor forms an essential element |
|
B23Q 5/38
|
Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously |
|
B23Q 5/40
|
Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously by feed shaft, e.g. lead screw |
|
B23Q 5/42
|
Mechanism associated with headstock |
|
B23Q 5/44
|
Mechanism associated with the moving member |
|
B23Q 5/46
|
Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously with variable speed ratio |
|
B23Q 5/48
|
Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously with variable speed ratio by use of toothed gears |
|
B23Q 5/50
|
Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding step by step |
|
B23Q 5/52
|
Limiting feed movement |
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B23Q 5/54
|
Arrangements or details not restricted to group or group respectively |
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B23Q 5/56
|
Preventing backlash |
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B23Q 5/58
|
Safety devices |
|
B23Q 7/00
|
Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting |
|
B23Q 7/02
|
Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of drums or rotating tables or discs |
|
B23Q 7/03
|
Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of endless chain conveyors |
|
B23Q 7/04
|
Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of grippers |
|
B23Q 7/05
|
Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of roller-ways |
|
B23Q 7/06
|
Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of pushers |
|
B23Q 7/08
|
Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of slides or chutes |
|
B23Q 7/10
|
Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of magazines |
|
B23Q 7/12
|
Sorting arrangements |
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B23Q 7/14
|
Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting co-ordinated in production lines |
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B23Q 7/16
|
Loading work on to conveyors; Arranging work on conveyors, e.g. varying spacing between individual workpieces |
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B23Q 7/18
|
Orienting work on conveyors |
|
B23Q 9/00
|
Arrangements for supporting or guiding portable metal-working machines or apparatus |
|
B23Q 9/02
|
Arrangements for supporting or guiding portable metal-working machines or apparatus for securing machines or apparatus to workpieces, or other parts, of particular shape, e.g. to beams of particular cross-section |
|
B23Q 11/00
|
Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools |
|
B23Q 11/02
|
Devices for removing scrap from the cutting teeth of circular cutters |
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B23Q 11/04
|
Arrangements preventing overload of tools, e.g. restricting load |
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B23Q 11/06
|
Safety devices for circular cutters |
|
B23Q 11/08
|
Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards |
|
B23Q 11/10
|
Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work |
|
B23Q 11/12
|
Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine |
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B23Q 11/14
|
Methods or arrangements for maintaining a constant temperature in parts of machine tools |
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B23Q 13/00
|
Equipment for use with tools or cutters when not in operation, e.g. protectors for storage |
|
B23Q 15/00
|
Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work |
|
B23Q 15/02
|
Control or regulation of feed movement according to the instantaneous size and the required size of the workpiece acted upon |
|
B23Q 15/04
|
Control or regulation of feed movement according to the final size of the previously machined workpiece |
|
B23Q 15/06
|
Control or regulation of feed movement according to measuring results produced by two or more gauging methods using different measuring principles, e.g. by both optical and mechanical gauging |
|
B23Q 15/007
|
Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work while the tool acts upon the workpiece |
|
B23Q 15/08
|
Control or regulation of cutting velocity |
|
B23Q 15/10
|
Control or regulation of cutting velocity to maintain constant cutting velocity between tool and workpiece |
|
B23Q 15/12
|
Adaptive control, i.e. adjusting itself to have a performance which is optimum according to a preassigned criterion |
|
B23Q 15/013
|
Control or regulation of feed movement |
|
B23Q 15/14
|
Control or regulation of the orientation of the tool with respect to the work |
|
B23Q 15/16
|
Compensation for wear of the tool |
|
B23Q 15/18
|
Compensation of tool-deflection due to temperature or force |
|
B23Q 15/20
|
Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work before or after the tool acts upon the workpiece |
|
B23Q 15/22
|
Control or regulation of position of tool or workpiece |
|
B23Q 15/24
|
Control or regulation of position of tool or workpiece of linear position |
|
B23Q 15/26
|
Control or regulation of position of tool or workpiece of angular position |
|
B23Q 15/28
|
Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work before or after the tool acts upon the workpiece with compensation for tool wear |
|
B23Q 16/00
|
Equipment for precise positioning of tool or work into particular locations not otherwise provided for |
|
B23Q 16/02
|
Indexing equipment |
|
B23Q 16/04
|
Indexing equipment having intermediate members, e.g. pawls, for locking the relatively movable parts in the indexed position |
|
B23Q 16/06
|
Rotary indexing |
|
B23Q 16/08
|
Indexing equipment having means for clamping the relatively movable parts together in the indexed position |
|
B23Q 16/10
|
Rotary indexing |
|
B23Q 16/12
|
Indexing equipment using optics |
|
B23Q 17/00
|
Arrangements for indicating or measuring on machine tools |
|
B23Q 17/09
|
Arrangements for indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool |
|
B23Q 17/10
|
Arrangements for indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting speed or number of revolutions |
|
B23Q 17/12
|
Arrangements for indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring vibration |
|
B23Q 17/20
|
Arrangements for indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring workpiece characteristics, e.g. contour, dimension, hardness |
|
B23Q 17/22
|
Arrangements for indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work |
|
B23Q 17/24
|
Arrangements for indicating or measuring on machine tools using optics |
|
B23Q 23/00
|
Arrangements for compensating for irregularities or wear, e.g. of ways, of setting mechanisms |
|
B23Q 27/00
|
Geometrical mechanisms for the production of work of particular shapes, not fully provided for in another subclass |
|
B23Q 33/00
|
Methods for copying |
|
B23Q 35/00
|
Control systems or devices for copying directly from a pattern or a master model; Devices for use in copying manually |
|
B23Q 35/02
|
Copying discrete points from the pattern, e.g. for determining the position of holes to be drilled |
|
B23Q 35/04
|
Control systems or devices for copying directly from a pattern or a master model; Devices for use in copying manually using a feeler or the like travelling along the outline of the pattern, model or drawing; Feelers, patterns, or models therefor |
|
B23Q 35/06
|
Control systems or devices for copying directly from a pattern or a master model; Devices for use in copying manually using a feeler or the like travelling along the outline of the pattern, model or drawing; Feelers, patterns, or models therefor specially adapted for controlling successive operations, e.g. separate cuts, on a workpiece |
|
B23Q 35/08
|
Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work |
|
B23Q 35/10
|
Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work mechanically only |
|
B23Q 35/12
|
Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work involving electrical means |
|
B23Q 35/13
|
Sensing by using magnetic means |
|
B23Q 35/14
|
Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work involving electrical means controlling one or more electromotors |
|
B23Q 35/16
|
Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work involving electrical means controlling fluid motors |
|
B23Q 35/18
|
Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work involving fluid means |
|
B23Q 35/20
|
Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work with special means for varying the ratio of reproduction |
|
B23Q 35/22
|
Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work specially adapted for compensating for wear of the tool |
|
B23Q 35/24
|
Feelers; Feeler units |
|
B23Q 35/26
|
Feelers; Feeler units designed for physical contact with a pattern or a model |
|
B23Q 35/28
|
Feelers; Feeler units designed for physical contact with a pattern or a model for control of a mechanical copying system |
|
B23Q 35/30
|
Feelers; Feeler units designed for physical contact with a pattern or a model for control of an electrical or electro-hydraulic copying system |
|
B23Q 35/32
|
Feelers; Feeler units designed for physical contact with a pattern or a model for control of an electrical or electro-hydraulic copying system in which the feeler makes and breaks an electrical contact or contacts, e.g. with brush-type tracers |
|
B23Q 35/34
|
Feelers; Feeler units designed for physical contact with a pattern or a model for control of an electrical or electro-hydraulic copying system in which the feeler varies an electrical characteristic in a circuit, e.g. capacity, frequency |
|
B23Q 35/36
|
Feelers; Feeler units designed for physical contact with a pattern or a model for control of a hydraulic or pneumatic copying system |
|
B23Q 35/38
|
Feelers; Feeler units designed for sensing the pattern, model, or drawing without physical contact |
|
B23Q 35/40
|
Feelers; Feeler units designed for sensing the pattern, model, or drawing without physical contact involving optical or photoelectrical systems |
|
B23Q 35/42
|
Patterns; Master models |
|
B23Q 35/44
|
Patterns; Master models provided with means for adjusting the contact face, e.g. comprising flexible bands held by set-screws |
|
B23Q 35/46
|
Supporting devices therefor |
|
B23Q 35/48
|
Control systems or devices for copying directly from a pattern or a master model; Devices for use in copying manually using a feeler or the like travelling to-and-fro between opposite parts of the outline of the pattern, model, or drawing |
|
B23Q 35/121
|
Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work involving electrical means using mechanical sensing |
|
B23Q 35/122
|
Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work involving electrical means using mechanical sensing the feeler opening or closing electrical contacts |
|
B23Q 35/123
|
Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work involving electrical means using mechanical sensing the feeler varying the impedance in a circuit |
|
B23Q 35/124
|
Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work involving electrical means using mechanical sensing the feeler varying the impedance in a circuit varying resistance |
|
B23Q 35/125
|
Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work involving electrical means using mechanical sensing the feeler varying the impedance in a circuit varying capacitance |
|
B23Q 35/126
|
Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work involving electrical means using mechanical sensing the feeler varying the impedance in a circuit varying inductance |
|
B23Q 35/127
|
Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work involving electrical means using non-mechanical sensing |
|
B23Q 35/128
|
Sensing by using optical means |
|
B23Q 35/129
|
Sensing by means of electric discharges |
|
B23Q 37/00
|
Metal-working machines, or constructional combinations thereof, built-up from units designed so that at least some of the units can form parts of different machines or combinations; Units therefor in so far as the feature of interchangeability is important |
|
B23Q 39/00
|
Metal-working machines incorporating a plurality of sub-assemblies, each capable of performing a metal-working operation |
|
B23Q 39/02
|
Metal-working machines incorporating a plurality of sub-assemblies, each capable of performing a metal-working operation the sub-assemblies being capable of being brought to act at a single operating station |
|
B23Q 39/04
|
Metal-working machines incorporating a plurality of sub-assemblies, each capable of performing a metal-working operation the sub-assemblies being arranged to operate simultaneously at different stations, e.g. with an annular work-table moved in steps |
|
B23Q 41/00
|
Combinations or associations of metal-working machines not directed to a particular result according to classes , or |
|
B23Q 41/02
|
Features relating to transfer of work between machines |
|
B23Q 41/04
|
Features relating to relative arrangements of machines |
|
B23Q 41/06
|
Features relating to organisation of working of machines |
|
B23Q 41/08
|
Features relating to maintenance of efficient operation |
