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C10B 1/00
|
Retorts |
|
C10B 1/02
|
Stationary retorts |
|
C10B 1/04
|
Vertical retorts |
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C10B 1/06
|
Horizontal retorts |
|
C10B 1/08
|
Inclined retorts |
|
C10B 1/10
|
Rotary retorts |
|
C10B 3/00
|
Coke ovens with vertical chambers |
|
C10B 3/02
|
Coke ovens with vertical chambers with heat-exchange devices |
|
C10B 5/00
|
Coke ovens with horizontal chambers |
|
C10B 5/02
|
Coke ovens with horizontal chambers with vertical heating flues |
|
C10B 5/04
|
Coke ovens with horizontal chambers with vertical heating flues with cross-over inter-connections |
|
C10B 5/06
|
Coke ovens with horizontal chambers with horizontal heating flues |
|
C10B 5/08
|
Coke ovens with horizontal chambers with horizontal and vertical heating flues |
|
C10B 5/10
|
Coke ovens with horizontal chambers with heat-exchange devices |
|
C10B 5/12
|
Coke ovens with horizontal chambers with heat-exchange devices with regenerators |
|
C10B 5/14
|
Coke ovens with horizontal chambers with heat-exchange devices with regenerators situated in the longitudinal direction of the chambers |
|
C10B 5/16
|
Coke ovens with horizontal chambers with heat-exchange devices with regenerators situated in the longitudinal direction of the chambers with separated flues |
|
C10B 5/18
|
Coke ovens with horizontal chambers with heat-exchange devices with regenerators situated in the longitudinal direction of the oven battery |
|
C10B 5/20
|
Coke ovens with horizontal chambers with heat-exchange devices with recuperators |
|
C10B 7/00
|
Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven |
|
C10B 7/02
|
Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with rotary scraping devices |
|
C10B 7/04
|
Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with shaking or vibrating devices |
|
C10B 7/06
|
Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with endless conveying devices |
|
C10B 7/08
|
Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with endless conveying devices in vertical direction |
|
C10B 7/10
|
Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with conveyor-screws |
|
C10B 7/12
|
Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with tilting or rocking means |
|
C10B 7/14
|
Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with trucks, containers, or trays |
|
C10B 9/00
|
Beehive ovens |
|
C10B 11/00
|
Coke ovens with inclined chambers |
|
C10B 13/00
|
Coke ovens with means for bringing and keeping the charge under mechanical pressure |
|
C10B 15/00
|
Other coke ovens |
|
C10B 15/02
|
Other coke ovens with floor heating |
|
C10B 17/00
|
Preheating of coke ovens |
|
C10B 19/00
|
Heating of coke ovens by electrical means |
|
C10B 21/00
|
Heating of coke ovens with combustible gases |
|
C10B 21/02
|
Heating of coke ovens with combustible gases with lean gas |
|
C10B 21/04
|
Heating of coke ovens with combustible gases with rich gas |
|
C10B 21/06
|
Heating of coke ovens with combustible gases in coke ovens suitable for the use of lean gas or rich gas |
|
C10B 21/08
|
Heating of coke ovens with combustible gases by applying special heating gases |
|
C10B 21/10
|
Regulating or controlling the combustion |
|
C10B 21/12
|
Burners |
|
C10B 21/14
|
Devices for reversing the draught |
|
C10B 21/16
|
Regulating or controlling the combustion by controlling or varying the openings between the heating flues and the regenerator flues |
|
C10B 21/18
|
Recirculating the flue gases |
|
C10B 21/20
|
Methods of heating ovens of the chamber oven type |
|
C10B 21/22
|
Methods of heating ovens of the chamber oven type by introducing the heating gas and air at various levels |
|
C10B 21/24
|
Methods of heating ovens of the chamber oven type by introducing the heating gas and air at various levels at the top and the bottom of the vertical heating flues |
|
C10B 21/26
|
Methods of heating ovens of the chamber oven type by introducing the heating gas and air at the top of the vertical flues only |
|
C10B 23/00
|
Other methods of heating coke ovens |
|
C10B 25/00
|
Doors or closures for coke ovens |
|
C10B 25/02
|
Doors; Door frames |
|
C10B 25/04
|
Doors; Door frames for ovens with vertical chambers |
|
C10B 25/06
|
Doors; Door frames for ovens with horizontal chambers |
|
C10B 25/08
|
Closing or opening the doors |
|
C10B 25/10
|
Closing or opening the doors for ovens with vertical chambers |
|
C10B 25/12
|
Closing or opening the doors for ovens with horizontal chambers |
|
C10B 25/14
|
Devices for lifting doors |
|
C10B 25/16
|
Sealing; Means for sealing |
|
C10B 25/18
|
Cooling |
|
C10B 25/20
|
Lids or closures for charging holes |
|
C10B 25/22
|
Lids or closures for charging holes for ovens with vertical chambers |
|
C10B 25/24
|
Lids or closures for charging holes for ovens with horizontal chambers |
|
C10B 27/00
|
Arrangements for withdrawal of the distillation gases |
|
C10B 27/02
|
Arrangements for withdrawal of the distillation gases with outlets arranged at different levels in the chamber |
|
C10B 27/04
|
Arrangements for withdrawal of the distillation gases during the charging operation of the oven |
|
C10B 27/06
|
Conduit details, e.g. valves |
|
C10B 29/00
|
Other details of coke ovens |
|
C10B 29/02
|
Brickwork, e.g. casings, linings, walls |
|
C10B 29/04
|
Controlling or preventing expansion or contraction |
|
C10B 29/06
|
Preventing or repairing leakages of the brickwork |
|
C10B 29/08
|
Bracing or foundation of the ovens |
|
C10B 31/00
|
Charging devices for coke ovens |
|
C10B 31/02
|
Charging devices for coke ovens for charging vertically |
|
C10B 31/04
|
Charging devices for coke ovens for charging vertically coke ovens with horizontal chambers |
|
C10B 31/06
|
Charging devices for coke ovens for charging horizontally |
|
C10B 31/08
|
Charging devices for coke ovens for charging horizontally coke ovens with horizontal chambers |
|
C10B 31/10
|
Charging devices for coke ovens for charging horizontally coke ovens with horizontal chambers with one compact charge |
|
C10B 31/12
|
Charging devices for coke ovens for liquid materials |
|
C10B 33/00
|
Discharging devices for coke ovens; Coke guides |
|
C10B 33/02
|
Extracting coke with built-in devices, e.g. gears, screws |
|
C10B 33/04
|
Pulling-out devices |
|
C10B 33/06
|
Pulling-out devices for horizontal chambers |
|
C10B 33/08
|
Pushers, e.g. rams |
|
C10B 33/10
|
Pushers, e.g. rams for horizontal chambers |
|
C10B 33/12
|
Discharge valves |
|
C10B 33/14
|
Coke guides |
|
C10B 35/00
|
Combined charging and discharging devices for coke ovens |
|
C10B 37/00
|
Mechanical treatments of coal charges in the oven |
|
C10B 37/02
|
Levelling charges, e.g. with bars |
|
C10B 37/04
|
Compressing charges |
|
C10B 37/06
|
Forming holes in charges |
|
C10B 39/00
|
Cooling or quenching coke |
|
C10B 39/02
|
Dry cooling outside the oven |
|
C10B 39/04
|
Wet quenching |
|
C10B 39/06
|
Wet quenching in the oven |
|
C10B 39/08
|
Coke-quenching towers |
|
C10B 39/10
|
Cooling or quenching coke combined with agitating means, e.g. rotating tables or drums |
|
C10B 39/12
|
Cooling or quenching coke combined with conveying means |
|
C10B 39/14
|
Cars |
|
C10B 39/16
|
Cooling or quenching coke combined with sorting |
|
C10B 39/18
|
Coke ramps |
|
C10B 41/00
|
Safety devices, e.g. signalling or controlling devices for use in the discharge of coke |
|
C10B 41/02
|
Safety devices, e.g. signalling or controlling devices for use in the discharge of coke for discharging coke |
|
C10B 41/04
|
Safety devices, e.g. signalling or controlling devices for use in the discharge of coke for discharging coke by electrical means |
|
C10B 41/06
|
Safety devices, e.g. signalling or controlling devices for use in the discharge of coke for discharging coke by pneumatic or hydraulic means |
|
C10B 41/08
|
Safety devices, e.g. signalling or controlling devices for use in the discharge of coke for the withdrawal of the distillation gases |
|
C10B 43/00
|
Preventing or removing incrustations |
|
C10B 43/02
|
Removing incrustations |
|
C10B 43/04
|
Removing incrustations by mechanical means |
|
C10B 43/06
|
Removing incrustations by mechanical means from conduits, valves or the like |
|
C10B 43/08
|
Removing incrustations with liquids |
|
C10B 43/10
|
Removing incrustations by burning out |
|
C10B 43/12
|
Burners |
|
C10B 43/14
|
Preventing incrustations |
|
C10B 45/00
|
Other details |
|
C10B 45/02
|
Devices for producing compact unified coal charges outside the oven |
|
C10B 47/00
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion |
|
C10B 47/02
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge |
|
C10B 47/04
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge in shaft furnaces |
|
C10B 47/06
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge in retorts |
|
C10B 47/08
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge in beehive ovens |
|
C10B 47/10
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge in coke ovens of the chamber type |
|
C10B 47/12
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge in which the charge is subjected to mechanical pressure during coking |
|
C10B 47/14
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge with the aid of hot liquids, e.g. molten salts |
|
C10B 47/16
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge with indirect heating means both inside and outside the retorts |
|
C10B 47/18
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge |
|
C10B 47/20
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge according to the "moving bed" technique |
|
C10B 47/22
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge in dispersed form |
|
C10B 47/24
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique |
|
C10B 47/26
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge with the aid of hot liquids, e.g. molten salts |
|
C10B 47/28
|
Other processes |
|
C10B 47/30
|
Other processes in rotary ovens or retorts |
|
C10B 47/32
|
Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means |
|
C10B 47/34
|
Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with rotary scraping devices |
|
C10B 47/36
|
Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with rotary scraping devices in multi-stage ovens |
|
C10B 47/38
|
Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with shaking or vibrating devices |
|
C10B 47/40
|
Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with endless conveying devices |
|
C10B 47/42
|
Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with endless conveying devices in vertical direction |
|
C10B 47/44
|
Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with conveyor-screws |
|
C10B 47/46
|
Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with trucks, containers, or trays |
|
C10B 47/48
|
Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with tilting or rocking means |
|
C10B 49/00
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated |
|
C10B 49/02
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge |
|
C10B 49/04
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated |
|
C10B 49/06
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated according to the "moving bed" technique |
|
C10B 49/08
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form |
|
C10B 49/10
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique |
|
C10B 49/12
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form by mixing tangentially, e.g. in vortex chambers |
|
C10B 49/14
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot liquids, e.g. molten metals |
|
C10B 49/16
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form |
|
C10B 49/18
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form according to the "moving bed" technique |
|
C10B 49/20
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form |
|
C10B 49/22
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique |
|
C10B 51/00
|
Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by combined direct and indirect heating |
|
C10B 53/00
|
Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form |
|
C10B 53/02
|
Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material |
|
C10B 53/04
|
Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of powdered coal |
|
C10B 53/06
|
Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of oil shale or bituminous rocks |
|
C10B 53/07
|
Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres |
|
C10B 53/08
|
Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form in the form of briquettes, lumps or the like |
|
C10B 55/00
|
Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar or the like, or mixtures thereof, with solid carbonaceous materials |
|
C10B 55/02
|
Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar or the like, or mixtures thereof, with solid carbonaceous materials with solid materials |
|
C10B 55/04
|
Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar or the like, or mixtures thereof, with solid carbonaceous materials with solid materials with moving solid materials |
|
C10B 55/06
|
Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar or the like, or mixtures thereof, with solid carbonaceous materials with solid materials with moving solid materials according to the "moving bed" technique |
|
C10B 55/08
|
Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar or the like, or mixtures thereof, with solid carbonaceous materials with solid materials with moving solid materials in dispersed form |
|
C10B 55/10
|
Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar or the like, or mixtures thereof, with solid carbonaceous materials with solid materials with moving solid materials in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique |
|
C10B 57/00
|
Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general |
|
C10B 57/02
|
Multi-step carbonising or coking processes |
|
C10B 57/04
|
Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general using charges of special composition |
|
C10B 57/06
|
Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general using charges of special composition containing additives |
|
C10B 57/08
|
Non-mechanical pretreatment of the charge |
|
C10B 57/10
|
Drying |
|
C10B 57/12
|
Applying additives during coking |
|
C10B 57/14
|
Features of low-temperature carbonising processes |
|
C10B 57/16
|
Features of high-temperature carbonising processes |
|
C10B 57/18
|
Modifying the properties of the distillation gases in the oven |
